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Table 1 Aβ-positive cohort's demographics and biomarker levels

From: CSF biomarker analysis of ABCA7 mutation carriers suggests altered APP processing and reduced inflammatory response

 

Mutation carriers

Non-carriers AD

All

PTC carriersa

VNTR expansion carriersa

Samples (n)

 Aβ+

36

23

13

127

 AAO

72.9 (10.3)

71.3 (10.9)

75.8 (8.7)

75.6 (8.1)

Sex

 Male

14 (38.9%)

10 (43.5%)

4 (30.8%)

45 (35.4%)

 Female

22 (61.1%)

13 (56.5%)

9 (69.2%)

82 (64.6%)

APOE ε4

 Positive

24 (66.7%)

16 (69.6%)

8 (61.5%)

75 (59.1%)

 Negative

12 (33.3%)

7 (30.4%)

5 (38.5%)

52 (40.9%)

Biomarkers (n)

 Aβ1–42 (pg/mL)

490.5 (273.3)

535 (345.5)

385 (228)

578 (308)

 Aβ1–40 (pg/mL)

5957.5 (3734.3)

6638 (4086.5)

4405 (1431)

6738 (3088.5)

 Aβ ratio

0.089 (0.033)

0.081 (0.026)

0.09 (0.04)

0.09 (0.03)

 sAPPα (ng/mL)

97.5 (66.3)

119 (85.5)

83 (27)

113.5 (74.8) (n = 126)

 sAPPβ (ng/mL)

93.5 (72.5)

110 (84.5)

82 (20)

117 (83)

 YKL-40 (ng/mL)

187 (90)

208 (80)

150 (45)

201 (112.5)

 hFABP (ng/mL)

4.39 (2.8)

4.86 (2.37)

3.2 (2.9)

4 (1.8) (n = 126)

 T-tau (pg/mL)

619 (544) (n = 29)

723 (386) (n = 17)

464 (475.5) (n = 12)

548 (428) (n = 112)

 P-tau181 (pg/mL)

70 (53) (n = 29)

76 (45) (n = 17)

60.5 (57.8) (n = 12)

81 (47.5) (n = 111)

  1. Demographics are presented as mean (SD) or mean (%). Non-parametric biomarker levels are presented as median (interquartile range). If biomarker data was not available for the entire subgroup, the number of samples included is shown
  2. aOne sample had both a PTC mutation and VNTR expansion and was included in both subgroups