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  1. Exploring the early stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is crucial for timely intervention to help manage symptoms and set expectations for affected individuals and their families. However, the study of the ear...

    Authors: Ana Lawry Aguila, Luigi Lorenzini, Mohammed Janahi, Frederik Barkhof and Andre Altmann
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:107
  2. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a heterogeneous disorder with significant individual variabilities in clinical and biological features. Abnormal inter-regional structural covariance suggests disruption of t...

    Authors: Xiaotong Wei, Ronglong Xiong, Ping Xu, Tingting Zhang, Junjun Zhang, Zhenlan Jin and Ling Li
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:106
  3. Hyperexcitability in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is proposed to emerge early and contribute to disease progression. The dentate gyrus (DG) and its primary cell type, granule cells (GCs) are implicated in hyperexc...

    Authors: David Alcantara-Gonzalez, Meghan Kennedy, Chiara Criscuolo, Justin Botterill and Helen E. Scharfman
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:105
  4. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a chronic, progressive neurodegenerative disorder clinically characterized by memory decline, cognitive dysfunction, language impairment, deterioration of visuospatial skills, and p...

    Authors: Zihao Deng, Yudi Li, Wenjun Chi, Wanzhou Zhang, Fangming Li and Li Ling
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:104
  5. Depression serves as a prodromal symptom of dementia, and individuals with depression exhibit a significantly higher risk of developing dementia. The aim of this study is to develop and validate a novel dement...

    Authors: Xuan Xiao, Yihui Li, Qiaoboyang Wu, Xinting Liu, Xu Cao, Maiping Li, Jianjing Liu, Lianggeng Gong and Xi-jian Dai
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:103
  6. Oxysterols, gut metabolites, and N6-methyladenosine (m6A) are extensively implicated in the pathogenesis of cognitive dysfunction, while their alterations in different stages of mild cognitive impairment (MCI)...

    Authors: Wenjing Feng, Mengwei Ju, Tao Wang, Shanshan Cui, Kexin Yang, Zhiting Guo, Miao Liu, Jiaxuan Tao, Huiyan Yu and Rong Xiao
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:102
  7. Cognitive frailty (CF) in older adults is a potentially reversible syndrome that may benefit from lifestyle-based multidomain interventions. This study assessed the AGELESS intervention’s impact on cognitive, ...

    Authors: Pavapriya Ponvel, Suzana Shahar, Devinder Kaur Ajit Singh, Arimi Fitri Mat Ludin, Ponnusamy Subramaniam, Norhayati Ibrahim, Hasnah Haron, Aniza Ismail, Chin Ai-Vyrn, Mazlyfarina Mohamad, Hidayah Fadzil, Norhayati Mustafa Khalid, A’isyah Mohammad Safien, Jamilah Mohammad Hanipah, Azyana Ibrahim, Jenni Lehtisalo…
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:101
  8. The SorLA protein, encoded by the Sortilin-related receptor 1 (SORL1) gene, is a major player in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathophysiology. Functional studies demonstrated that SorLA deficiency results in increase...

    Authors: Romain Castelot, Aline Zarea, David Wallon, Anne Rovelet-Lecrux, Catherine Schramm, Muriel Quillard-Muraine, Anne Beaume, Frédéric Blanc, Olivier Bousiges, Julien Dumurgier, Maïté Formaglio, Gwenael Leguyader, Sylvain Lehmann, Cecilia Marelli, Matthieu Martinet, Leonor Nogueira…
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:100
  9. Onset-predictive biomarker tests (OPBT) in genetic frontotemporal dementia (FTD) may be used to recruit mutation carriers into preventive clinical trials before symptoms manifest. This would require disclosure...

    Authors: Charlotte H. Graafland, Harro Seelaar, Jessica L. Panman, Lize C. Jiskoot, Tjitske Kleefstra, Jackie M. Poos, Edo Richard, Maartje H.N. Schermer, John C. van Swieten, Laura Donker Kaat and Eline M. Bunnik
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:99
  10. The pathological effects of amyloid β oligomers (Aβo) may be mediated through the metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 (mGluR5), leading to synaptic loss in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Positron emission tom...

    Authors: Elaheh Salardini, Ryan S. O’Dell, Em Tchorz, Nabeel B. Nabulsi, Yiyun Huang, Richard E. Carson, Christopher H. van Dyck and Adam P. Mecca
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:98
  11. Emerging evidence supports the diagnostic and prognostic utility of plasma biomarkers in Alzheimer’s disease (AD), particularly in early disease stages. We sought to extend these findings by evaluating the pro...

    Authors: Yuqi Qiu, Diane M. Jacobs, Karen Messer, David P. Salmon, Cheryl L. Wellington, Sophie Stukas, Carolyn Revta, James B. Brewer, Gabriel C. Léger, Brianna Askew, Lia Donahue, Stephen Kaplita, Vladimir Coric, Irfan A. Qureshi and Howard H. Feldman
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:97
  12. Mutations in the presenilin 1 gene (PSEN1) are well-known causes of early-onset familial Alzheimer’s disease, but they can also present with atypical phenotypes such as pure spastic paraparesis. This study aims t...

    Authors: Kang-Yang Jih, Ting-Rong Hsu, Jong-Ling Fuh, Tse-Hao Lee, Yung-Shuan Lin, Shih-Yu Fang, Yi-Chu Liao and Yi-Chung Lee
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:96
  13. The ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) is responsible for most protein degradation and its malfunction is normally observed in neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The autocrine motil...

    Authors: Jingjing Zhang, Congcong Liu, Jing Liu, Yuting Cui, Yuli Hou, Qiao Song, Xiaomin Zhang, Xiaoling Wang, Qian Zhang, Min Cao, Wenchao Wang, Peichang Wang and Yaqi Wang
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:95
  14. Emerging evidence implicates early dysfunction of dopaminergic neurons in the Ventral Tegmental Area (VTA) as a key contributor to Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) pathophysiology. Specifically, the VTA dopaminergic n...

    Authors: Maria Luisa De Paolis, Gilda Loffredo, Paraskevi Krashia, Livia La Barbera, Annalisa Nobili, Emma Cauzzi, Lucy Babicola, Matteo Di Segni, Roberto Coccurello, Stefano Puglisi-Allegra, Emanuele Claudio Latagliata and Marcello D’Amelio
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:94
  15. In Alzheimer’s disease (AD), MRI atrophy patterns can distinguish between amnestic (typical) and non-amnestic (atypical) clinical phenotypes and are increasingly used for diagnosis and outcome measures in clin...

    Authors: Niels Reijner, I. Frigerio, M. M. A. Bouwman, B. D. C. Boon, N. Guizard, T. Jubault, J. J. M. Hoozemans, A. J. M. Rozemuller, F. H. Bouwman, F. Barkhof, E. Gordon, W. D. J. van de Berg and L. E. Jonkman
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:93
  16. A recent paper published a lecanemab analysis with data from the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database. While the authors mention the limitations of F...

    Authors: Michael Irizarry, Ilona Surick, Ari Michael and Lynn D. Kramer
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:92
  17. Both aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD) affect brain networks, with early disruptions occurring in regions involved in episodic memory. Few studies have, however, focused on distinguishing region-specific effe...

    Authors: Larissa Fischer, Jenna N. Adams, Eóin N. Molloy, Niklas Vockert, Jennifer Tremblay-Mercier, Jordana Remz, Alexa Pichet Binette, Sylvia Villeneuve and Anne Maass
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:91
  18. White matter hyperintensity (WMH) is a key feature of cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD). The impact of the choroid plexus (CP) volume on disease progression remains largely unexplored. This study evaluated ...

    Authors: Pengcheng Liang, Meng Li, Yiwen Chen, Zhenyu Cheng, Na Wang, Yuanyuan Wang, Nan Zhang, Yena Che, Jing Li, Changhu Liang and Lingfei Guo
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:90
  19. The concept of metabolic syndrome (MetS) was developed to identify individuals at higher risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease, but its relevance for dementia remains unclear. We examined MetS in ...

    Authors: Sam Vidil, Archana Singh-Manoux, Benjamin Landré, Aurore Fayosse, Séverine Sabia and Marcos D. Machado-Fragua
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:89
  20. Cognitive resilience (CR) contributes to the variability in risk for developing and progressing in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) among individuals. Beyond genetics, recent studies highlight the critical role of lif...

    Authors: Wei Zhang, David Lukacsovich, Juan I. Young, Lissette Gomez, Michael A. Schmidt, Eden R. Martin, Brian W. Kunkle, X. Steven Chen, Deirdre M. O’Shea, James E. Galvin and Lily Wang
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:88
  21. Dementia risk is significantly shaped by cardiovascular health, with elevated blood pressure emerging as a key risk factor for adverse brain aging. Blood biomarkers such as pTau181, Aβ42/40, NfL, and GFAP have...

    Authors: Anna M. VandeBunte, Bailey L. Ortiz, Emily W. Paolillo, Rowan Saloner, Valentina Diaz, Shubir Dutt, Claire J. Cadwallader, Coty Chen, Argentina Lario Lago, Julio C. Rojas, Brandon Chan, Isabel Sible, Joel H. Kramer and Kaitlin B. Casaletto
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:85
  22. Long-term therapy with nucleos(t)ide analogs (NUCs) is inevitable for chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients. However, how NUC therapy on the developing Alzheimer’s disease (AD) in these patients remains controver...

    Authors: Jihye Lim, Hyundam Gu, Hyunji Sang, Su Jin Jeong and Ha Il Kim
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:84
  23. Authors: Johannes Trambauer, Rosa Maria Rodriguez Sarmiento, Holly J. Garringer, Katja Salbaum, Liliana D. Pedro, Dennis Crusius, Ruben Vidal, Bernardino Ghetti, Dominik Paquet, Karlheinz Baumann, Lothar Lindemann and Harald Steiner
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:83

    The original article was published in Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:49

  24. Subjective cognitive concerns (SCC) have emerged as important early indicators of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) risk. Traditional measures of SCC rely on recall-based assessments, which may be limited in capturing ...

    Authors: Ángel García de la Garza, Caroline Nester, Cuiling Wang, Jacqueline Mogle, Nelson Roque, Mindy Katz, Carol A. Derby, Richard B. Lipton and Laura Rabin
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:82
  25. Beta-synuclein (β-syn), measured at N-terminal epitopes, is an emerging cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) biomarker for synaptic degeneration in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Targeting the mid-region or C-terminus of β-sy...

    Authors: Sherif Bayoumy, Julie Goossens, Charlotte De Rocker, Senna Y. Sie, Nolan J. Barrett, Wiesje M. van der Flier, Charlotte E. Teunissen, Eugeen Vanmechelen and Inge M. W. Verberk
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:81
  26. The anti-amyloid monoclonal antibody lecanemab received the US accelerated approval for mild cognitive impairment or mild dementia stage of Alzheimer disease in January 2023, which was converted into tradition...

    Authors: Monia Donati, Angela Boccia, Fabrizio De Ponti, Elisabetta Poluzzi and Emanuel Raschi
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:80
  27. Longitudinal subtypes in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) have been identified based on their distinct brain atrophy trajectories, encompassing mediotemporal and cortical pathways. These subtypes include minimal atrop...

    Authors: Anna Inguanzo, Konstantinos Poulakis, Javier Oltra, Silvia Maioli, Anna Marseglia, Daniel Ferreira, Rosaleena Mohanty and Eric Westman
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:79
  28. Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is characterized by progressive declines in cognitive and motor functions, impairing daily activities. Traditionally, AD diagnosis relies on cognitive assessments, but emerging evidenc...

    Authors: Alessia de Nobile, Ilaria Borghi, Paolo De Pasquale, Denise Jennifer Berger, Antonella Maselli, Francesco Di Lorenzo, Elena Savastano, Martina Assogna, Andrea Casarotto, Daniele Bibbo, Silvia Conforto, Francesco Lacquaniti, Giacomo Koch, Andrea d’Avella and Marta Russo
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:78
  29. In this article, we have carefully read the author’s comments on our published article regarding the post-marketing safety concerns of lecanemab based on the Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reportin...

    Authors: Xiaoxuan Xing, Ke Wang and Xianzhe Dong
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:77
  30. Disruptions in circadian rhythms are commonly observed in patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and could potentially accelerate the progression of the condition. However, the relationship between circadian r...

    Authors: Huijia Yang, Long Niu, Lulu Tian, Yiying Hu, Cheng Cheng, Song Li and Weidong Le
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:76
  31. Sleep disturbances have been associated with an increased risk of dementia. The mechanisms remain unclear, although neurodegenerative and vascular pathways are potentially involved. Hence, our study aims to in...

    Authors: Clémence Cavaillès, Sylvaine Artero, Jerome J. Maller, Isabelle Jaussent and Yves Dauvilliers
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:75
  32. Cognitive decline is a condition affecting almost one sixth of the elder population and is widely regarded as one of the first manifestations of Alzheimer’s disease. Despite the extensive body of knowledge on ...

    Authors: Lorenzo Gaetano Amato, Alberto Arturo Vergani, Michael Lassi, Jacopo Carpaneto, Salvatore Mazzeo, Valentina Moschini, Rachele Burali, Giovanni Salvestrini, Carlo Fabbiani, Giulia Giacomucci, Giulia Galdo, Carmen Morinelli, Filippo Emiliani, Maenia Scarpino, Sonia Padiglioni, Benedetta Nacmias…
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:74
  33. Tau pathology in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) propagates trans-synaptically along structurally connected brain networks and in synergy with amyloid pathology it induces synaptic damage. However, the in vivo relati...

    Authors: Greet Vanderlinden, Ahmed Radwan, Daan Christiaens, Jeroen Blommaert, Stefan Sunaert, Mathieu Vandenbulcke, Michel Koole and Koen Van Laere
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:73
  34. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease. Amyloid β-protein (Aβ) is one of the key pathological features of AD, which is cytotoxic and can damage neurons, thereby causing cognitive dysfunction. ...

    Authors: Hongli Chen, Na Li, Na Liu, Hongyu Zhu, Chunyan Ma, Yutong Ye, Xinyu Shi, Guoshuai Luo, Xiaoxi Dong, Tao Tan, Xunbin Wei and Huijuan Yin
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:72
  35. Ethnic variations and detection methods may lead to differences in diagnostic biomarkers of dementia, and few comparative studies have evaluated the six plasma biomarkers of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and other ...

    Authors: Bin Jiao, Ziyu Ouyang, Yiliang Liu, Cong Zhang, Tianyan Xu, Qijie Yang, Sizhe Zhang, Yuan Zhu, Meidan Wan, Xuewen Xiao, Xixi Liu, Yafang Zhou, Xinxin Liao, Weiwei Zhang, Shilin Luo, Beisha Tang…
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:71
  36. Personalized repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the precuneus (PC) is emerging as a new non-invasive therapeutic approach in treating Alzheimer’s disease (AD).

    Authors: Giacomo Koch, Elias Paolo Casula, Sonia Bonnì, Ilaria Borghi, Martina Assogna, Francesco Di Lorenzo, Romina Esposito, Michele Maiella, Alessia D’Acunto, Matteo Ferraresi, Lucia Mencarelli, Valentina Pezzopane, Caterina Motta, Emiliano Santarnecchi, Marco Bozzali and Alessandro Martorana
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:69
  37. Plasma biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease (AD) are a promising tool for accessible and accurate biological diagnostics. However, data in clinical practice are needed to better understand their diagnostic and p...

    Authors: Francisco Martínez-Dubarbie, Armando Guerra-Ruiz, Sara López-García, Carmen Lage, Marta Fernández-Matarrubia, Álvaro Nevado-Cáceres, María Rivera-Sánchez, Andrea Valera-Barrero, Ana Pozueta-Cantudo, María García-Martínez, Andrea Corrales-Pardo, María Bravo, Marcos López-Hoyos, Juan Irure-Ventura, Enrique Marco de Lucas, Marta Drake-Pérez…
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:68
  38. Research has shown that sedentary behavior (SB) may increase dementia risk, but it remains unclear whether concentrated moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) can compensate such negative effects. This ...

    Authors: Yuye Ning, Meilin Chen, Hao Yang and Jianping Jia
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:67
  39. The formation and retrieval of episodic memory is dependent on the coordinated activity of multiple brain regions and neural networks, with the Papez circuit playing a critical role in this process. Recently, ...

    Authors: Ling-Ling Li, Jie Ma, Jia-Jia Wu, Xin Xue, Mou-Xiong Zheng, Xu-Yun Hua, Qi-Hao Guo and Jian-Guang Xu
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:66
  40. We aimed to investigate the association between sleep apnea and incident dementia (dementia of the Alzheimer type [DAT] and vascular dementia) and whether differences in the effects of sleep apnea on dementia ...

    Authors: Su Jin Chung, Sung Hoon Kang, Minwoong Kang, Yunjin Choi, Yu Jeong Park, Hayom Kim, Kyungmi Oh, Seong-Beom Koh and Jung Bin Kim
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:65
  41. The amygdala plays a role in behavior and emotional response and is vulnerable to Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathology, yet little is known about amygdala tau accumulation before clinical symptom onset. To inves...

    Authors: Catarina Tristão-Pereira, Stephanie Langella, Justin S. Sanchez, Vincent Malotaux, Bing He, Jorge Alcina, Jairo E. Martinez, Zoe Rubinstein, Ana Baena, Clara Vila-Castelar, Averi Giudicessi, Liliana Ramirez Gomez, Claudia Ramos, Daniel Vasquez, David Aguillon, Heidi I. L. Jacobs…
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:64
  42. Authors: Fulin Zhou, Wenwen Lian, Xiaotang Yuan, Zexing Wang, Congyuan Xia, Yu Yan, Wenping Wang, Zhuohang Tong, Yungchi Cheng, Jiekun Xu, Jun He and Weiku Zhang
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:63

    The original article was published in Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:47

  43. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the leading cause of dementia, characterized by the accumulation of amyloid-beta (Aβ) and neurofibrillary tangles. Recent studies emphasize the role of vascular factors, including t...

    Authors: Philine Marie Schirge, Robert Perneczky, Toshiaki Taoka, Adriana L. Ruiz-Rizzo, Ersin Ersoezlue, Robert Forbrig, Selim Guersel, Carolin Kurz, Matthias Brendel, Julian Hellmann-Regen, Josef Priller, Anja Schneider, Frank Jessen, Emrah Düzel, Katharina Buerger, Stefan Teipel…
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:62
  44. Preventing dementia and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a global priority. Multimodal interventions targeting several risk factors and disease mechanisms simultaneously are currently being tested worldwide under t...

    Authors: Natalia Soldevila-Domenech, Amaia Ayala-Garcia, Mariagnese Barbera, Jenni Lehtisalo, Laura Forcano, Ana Diaz-Ponce, Marissa Zwan, Wiesje M. van der Flier, Tiia Ngandu, Miia Kivipelto, Alina Solomon and Rafael de la Torre
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:61
  45. Neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD), pose a formidable global challenge. While therapeutic options are available, their limitations are significant, necessitating the development of in...

    Authors: Darcy Tocci, Maiah Fogel, Vanya Gupta, Peter Kim, Jean Latimer, Aida Adlimoghaddam, Lisa S. Robison and Benedict C. Albensi
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:60
  46. Nicotinamide, a form of B3 vitamin, is an NAD+ precursor that reduces pTau231 levels via histone deacetylase inhibition in murine models of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). A recent phase 2a randomized placebo-controlle...

    Authors: Gabriel L Ketron, Felix Grun, Joshua D Grill, Howard H Feldman, Robert A Rissman and Gregory J Brewer
    Citation: Alzheimer's Research & Therapy 2025 17:59