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Table 3 KEGG pathway analysis of target genes of five AD-associated hub miRNAs (miR-129-5p, miR-1260, miR-200a, miR-433, and miR-221)

From: miR-129-5p as a biomarker for pathology and cognitive decline in Alzheimer’s disease

KEGG pathway

Number of target genes belonging to the pathway

Fold enrichment

P value a

Axon guidance

31

2.931

< 0.001

ErbB signaling pathway

20

4.048

< 0.001

MAPK signaling pathway

35

1.994

0.012

GABAergic synapse

16

3.093

0.014

Autophagy - animal

21

2.562

0.015

AMPK signaling pathway

19

2.702

0.017

mTOR signaling pathway

22

2.426

0.020

Glutamatergic synapse

18

2.693

0.032

  1. AD Alzheimer’s dementia, AMPK 5′ adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase, ErbB erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog, GABAergic gamma-aminobutyric acid-ergic, KEGG Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes, MAPK mitogen-activated protein kinase, miRNAs microRNAs, mTOR mammalian target of rapamycin
  2. aAdjusted p value from Bonferroni correction