Table 3 Overview of determinants of global adherence to multimodal interventions identified in previous studies
Factors associated with poor adherence | Factors associated with good adherence |
|---|---|
Lifestyle factors - Current smoking status (9,14) Psychosocial factors - Depressive symptoms (9–11) - Lower health-related quality of life (9,11) - Higher Impact of memory problems on everyday life (12) - Higher perceived risk of Alzheimer’s disease (12) - Lower emotional stability (more anxious) (12) - ≥ 1 Fried frailty criteria (12) - Hopelessness (11) - Nonpositive perception of the study (11) Cardiovascular health - Diabetes (9,10,12) - Vascular risk (10) - Obesity, higher body mass index (9,12,14) - History of high blood pressure (9,14) | Sociodemographic factors - Younger age (9,10,12) - Married (10) - Perceived social support (12) - Smaller town (< 200,000) (12) - Education (9) Cognition - Verbal memory (13) - Processing speed (10) - Global cognition (9,12) - Attention and working memory (9) Lifestyle factors - Healthier lifestyle behaviors (multi-lifestyle score) (10) - Physical activity (12) - Diet score (10) Psychosocial factors - Functionality (14) |